Law of evidence has been recognized as a distinct category because it consists of elements of both substantive as well as procedural law. Section 1 of the indian evidence act, 1872 bears the heading short title, extent and commencement. In this act the following words and expressions are use in the following sense. Who may give evidence of agreement varying terms of document. The focus of this assignment is to find out the strengths and weaknesses of the evidence act, 1872. Here is a beautiful, mobile perfect pdf for indian evidence act, 1872. The indian evidence act, originally passed in india by the imperial legislative council in 1872.
Evidence of terms of contracts, grants and other dispositions of property reduced to form of document. The evidence act 1872 is divided into three parts, 11 chapters and constitutes of 167 sections. These are the evidence which the person giving has himself seen or heard. Presumption gazettes, newspapers, private acts of parliament and other documents. Full text containing the act, indian evidence act, 1872, with all the sections, schedules.
Indian evidence act, 1872 all blue texts in this pdf are links and open in your phones browser. Whereas it is expedient to consolidate, define and amend the law of evidence it is. Important definitions under indian evidence act, 1872. The paper was submitted as assignment and is shared for humanitarian purposes. Motive, preparation and previous or subsequent conduct. Extent it extends to the whole of bangladesh and applies to all judicial proceedings in or be fore any court, including courtsmartial, other than courtsmartial convened under the 3 army act, 1952, the naval discipline ordinance, 1961 or the air force act, 1953 but not to. Communication, acceptance and revocation of proposals. Indian evidence act, 1872indian evidence act, 1872presented by. Evidence as to application of language which can apply to one only of several persons. The act has been extended to the state of sikkim w. Best online video lecture on indian evidence act, 1872 section 1, which provides for extent, nature and applicability of evidence act. Whenever, under the provisions of the law for the time being in force relating to civil procedure, 1 any. The indian evidence act 1872 addeddate 20150724 04. The evidence actpdf icrc databases on international.
Use the section index box below to read a particular section quickly in. The indian evidence act, 1872 west jaintia hills district. It extends to the whole of india 1except the state of jammu and kashmir and applies to. The court held that in order to take resort to section 145 regarding contracting a witness, it is important to prove that the witness had denied what the statement earlier made. All about admissions under the indian evidence act, 1872 legal news india, legal news world, supreme court, supreme court of india, delhi high court. In this case, dvr which contains the information is before the court. Multiple choice questions on indian evidence act especially compiled for upsc, civil services, ias and indian judicial examinations. The indian evidence act, 1872 legislative department ministry of.
Admission defined an admission is a statement,8aoral or documentary or contained in electronic form, which suggests any inference as to any fact in issue or relevant fact, and which is made by any of the. Procedure to be followed to contradict a witness us 145bhagwan singh v. Whereas it is expedient to consolidate, define and amend the law of evidence. It examines strength and weakness of current evidence act in bangladesh. Selfexculpatory confession of an accused cannot be legally used in finding coaccused guilty as it is no evidence as defmed in section 3 of evidence act. The indian evidence act, 1872 legislative department. Shankar boseshankar boseinspector of incometaxinspector of incometaxmstu, purimst slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Adjective laws are further divided into procedural laws and law of evidence.
The assignment has been prepared as a part of our course condition of crm 314, the evidence act, 1872. Evidence as to application of language to one of two sets of facts, to neither of which the whole correctly applies. In this article, the author discusses the expert witness under the indian evidence act, the evidentiary value of his opinion and the difference between the testimony of a layman and an expert. An admission by a party is substantive evidence if it fulfils the requirements of section 21 of the evidence act admissions are usually telling against the maker unless reasonably explained. Dying declarationsection 321 of indian evidence act. It refers to the extent of applicability of the act to judicial. Download free sample and get upto 81% off on mrprental. If an electronic record as such is used as primary evidence under section 62 of the indian evidence act, 1872 the same is admissible in evidence, without compliance with the conditions in section 65b of the evidence act. Website content managed by legislative department, ministry of law and justice, government of india designed, developed and hosted by national informatics centre nic last updated.
This website includes study notes, research papers, essays, articles and other allied information submitted by. Any fact is relevant which shows or constitutes a motive or preparation for any fact in issue or relevant fact. Best lecture on indian evidence act introduction section. Hearsay evidence is not entertained by the courts on the ground that the evidence given by a person who does not have firsthand knowledge about the facts of the case. What evidence to be given when statement forms part of a conversation, document, electronic record, book or series of letters or papers. Indian evidence act of 1872 has 3 parts, 11 chapters and 167 sections. Expert witnesses under the indian evidence act, 1872. Admissions and confessions under indian evidence act,1972. Electronic evidence under indian evidence act, 1872 by. It is positive in nature and creates a great impact on the case and establishes facts of the particular case. Remoral of incapacity to tstity from crime or mteresr 3. It is a procedural law which plays an important role in deciding civil and criminal cases in the present day bangladesh.
Full text containing the act, indian evidence act, 1872, with all the sections, schedules, short title, enactment date, and footnotes. This act may be called the indian evidence act, 1872. Our mission is to provide an online platform to help students to discuss anything and everything about essay. Extent it extends to the whole of bangladesh and applies to all judicial proceedings in or be fore any court, including courtsmartial, other than courtsmartial convened under the 3 army act, 1952, the naval discipline ordinance, 1961 or the air force act. Indian evidence act, 1872 bare acts law library advocatekhoj. Court, give his evidence from the witness box or other place from which the other witnesses give their evidence. The main motto of this act was to set a fixed rule for all, regarding the admissibility of evidence in indian courts. Evidence as to document unmeaning in reference to existing facts. At that time, india was a part of the british empire. Confession otherwise relevant not to become irrelevant because of promise of secrecy, etc. Generally dying declarations are admissible as evidence under a.
This act applies to all judicial proceedings in or before any court, application including courtsmartial, other than courtsmartial convened under any of act. Online burmamyanmar library, asian studies www virtual library pdf of law. Over a period of more than 125 years since its enactment, the indian evidence act has basically retained its. Section 65a and 65b have been added by information technology act,2000. This act may be called the indin eyidencc sllorltitl0o act, 1872. Subject to any other law, evidence may be given in any suit or proceeding of the existence or nonexistence of every fact in issue, and of such other facts as are. The indian evidence act, originally passed in india by the imperial legislative council in 1872, during the british raj, contains a set of rules and allied issues governing the admissibility of evidence in the indian courts of law. Pdf strength and challenges of the evidence act 1872. You can get this pdf for free or by paying any small amount you like. Indian evidence act, 1872 full bare act pdf download. Section 65b of indian evidence act, 1872 information. I of 1872 section 3statements in fir which do not come in evidence cannot be used in finding the accused guilty of charge. The indian evidence act 1872 pdf in gujarati bharatiya. There is no necessary requirement of the statement containing the admission having to be put to the party because it is evidence proprio vigore.
Admissibility of evidence under the indian evidence act. Unless a contrary intention appears from the context court includes all judges and magistrates, and all persons, except arbitrators, legally authorized to take evidence. The indian evidence act, 1872 section 1731 deal with the provisions related to admission and confessions and their relevancy. Electronic evidence under indian evidence act by roopali lamba download pdf the author, roopali lamba is a 3rd year student of chander prabhu jain college of higher studies and school of law. Things said or done by conspirator in reference to common design. This video session explain about judicial proceeding. Where there is reasonable ground to believe that two or more persons have conspired together to commit an offence or an actionable wrong, anything said, done or written by any one of such persons in reference to. Evidence as to meaning of illegible characters, etc. This article is written by anjali dhingra, iind year student, b. Vindhya pradesh is a part of the state of madhya pradesh now, see act 37 of 1956. Section321 of indian evidence act, word dying declaration means a statement written or verbal of relevant facts made by a person, who is dead. Indian evidence act 1872 for law students in easy language. It is the statement of a person who had died explaining the circumstances of his death.
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